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2 OMIM references -
2 associated genes
7 signs/symptoms
PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: 1
2 OMIM references -
2 associated genes
22 signs/symptoms
Isolated trigonocephaly
Torg-Winchester syndrome

FGFR1 MMP14
FREM1 MMP2


INTERACTOME
ASSOCIATIONS

(click on a score value to see the evidence)
FGFR1
(0.55)
MMP2



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Isolated trigonocephaly
FGFR1 FREM1
Torg-Winchester syndrome
MMP14 MMP2



Isolated trigonocephaly
Torg-Winchester syndrome

Synonym(s):
- Non-syndromic metopic craniosynostosis

Synonym(s):
- Winchester syndrome

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: 1-9 / 100 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: normal
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: childhood
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive

External references:
2 OMIM references -
No MeSH references
External references:
2 OMIM references -
1 MeSH reference: C536051

Isolated trigonocephaly
Torg-Winchester syndrome

Very frequent
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Trigonocephaly

Frequent
- Broad nasal root
- Hypotelorism
- Prominent supraorbital ridge
- Synophris / synophrys

Occasional
- Omphalocele / exomphalos


Very frequent
- Arthritis / synovitis / synovial proliferation
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Claw hand / retracted fingers
- Epiphyseal anomaly
- Metaphyseal anomaly
- Osteolysis / osteoclasia / bone destruction / erosions
- Osteoporosis / osteopenia / demineralisation / osteomalacia / rickets
- Restricted joint mobility / joint stiffness / ankylosis
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism
- Tarsal anomaly / fusion / synostosis
- Wrist / carpal anomalies

Frequent
- Coarse face
- Corneal clouding / opacity / vascularisation
- Frontal bossing / prominent forehead
- Hirsutism / hypertrichosis / Increased body hair
- Irregular / in bands / reticular skin hyperpigmentation
- Long / large / bulbous nose
- Thick lips
- Thick skin / pachydermia / orange skin
- Thickened / hypertrophic / fibromatous gingivae

Occasional
- Atrial septal defect / interauricular communication
- Subcutaneous nodules / lipomas / tumefaction / swelling